Sunday, April 28, 2019

Fascism, Nazism, Communism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Fascism, national socialism, Communism - Essay ExampleThis paper compares and contrasts Italian fascism, German national socialism and Soviet communism. Fascism broke new grounds in its use of mass politics against the conservatives enemies, the left and liberals (Paxton & Hessler, p.180). Same expression fascism and communism also fought against capitalism and democracy. Hitler was not in a mood to accept an ideology corresponding socialism. In his opinion, Germans were superior to other cultures and hence they have the right to enjoy more privileges than other cultures. sort of of working class, Hitler gave more vastness to the ruling class. It should be noted that Soviet communism gave more importance to the interests of working class. It argued that the gap between the rich and poor should be reduced as much as possible and for that purpose the interests of the working class should be given priority. Fascism and Nazism planned to make support better for the people through ex panding the power of the g everyplacenment. Communism thought that people could have better lives if in that location was not a class system(Nosotro). Italian fascism gave more importance class collaboration instead than class conflicts while Soviet communism gave more importance to class struggles rather than class collaboration. On the other hand, German Nazism gave more importance to national pride rather than socialism or economic inequalities. In fact The catalyst to fascism was the threat of revolutionary socialism (Paxton & Hessler, p.199). In other words, Italian fascism never believed in socialism. It argued that both working class and ruling class should work in collaboration to the economic growth of the country instead of trying to achieve socialism through revolutions. German Nazism on the other hand gave more importance to nationalism rather than economic inequalities of socialism. Hitler in a speech in 1928 argued that brutality rather than humanity is the basis of life Man has become reduce of the world through conflict and continual struggle But mankind is not a similar and equal mass. There are differences between races. The Earth has received its culture from elite peoples what we see now is ultimately the result of the activity and the achievements of the Indo-Aryans (Kitson, p.1925). Nazism was adamant about the supremacy of Aryan culture over other cultures. It believed that only Aryans have the right to rule the world and other cultures should work under the Aryan leadership. Both Soviet communism and German Nazism were accepted uniformly in Soviet totality and Germany. However, Italian fascism was not accepted uniformly throughout Italy. While the worker strongholds like Turin remained close to fascistic ideas whereas the underdeveloped south remained in the hands of local bosses(Paxton & Hessler, p.184). In other words, fascism failed to attract all Italians in force(p) like Soviet communism or German Nazism. Italian fascism ga ined power in 1920 with the help of handed-down conservatives. Nazism also gained power in Germany in 1933 with help of similar alliances (Paxton & Hessler, p.195). In short, both fascism and Nazism sought help from conservatives and fundamentalist to gain power. However, conservatives and fundamentalists were the strongest opponents of Soviet communism. Both fascism and Nazism are autocratic in nature compared to communism. Even though communism is not autocratic in nature, its principles and ideologies are not so democratic. It should be noted that Soviet communism was not giving any respect

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